Various models of traditional Marc houses
The richness of Indonesian culture should be proud of people, including a variety of traditional homes. Of the many traditional homes on the archipelago, the one that is unique is the traditional Marc home in eastern Indonesia.
The architecture of traditional Marc houses is excellent and is no different from traditional houses in other states. But a deeper and more careful look reveals many of the uniqueness of Marc's traditional homes, from models to interesting philosophies. You must be curious, right? Now, discover the uniqueness of the different models of Marc's traditional houses and Kania!
1. Baileo's house
The most famous traditional Marc house is the Bileo traditional house. This model is the most widely used and is often considered to be a representative of traditional Marc houses in general.
The traditional Marc by Leo house is an open architectural concept, in the form of a square stage 1-2 meters high. This wallless philosophy derives from the belief of the local community that makes it easier for ancestral spirits to enter and leave the house of Bileo. There is also a special offer area called Pamari in front of you.
In terms of material, this Marc traditional house model uses wood for its main construction. On the other hand, sago stalks called gabagaba are used on the walls. Thatched material is also used for the roof. Therefore, as the foundation of the building, traditional Marc by Leo houses are supported by short coconut wooden sticks planted on the ground.
The uniqueness of a traditional Marc by Leo house is also found in the stilt floors of the board material. The floor mats are placed on the frame without the use of nails. This is an important technique. Still, the floors of traditional Marc by Leo houses are still neat, sturdy and squeaky. In addition, you'll find chicken and paired dogs, the moon, stars and colorful sun sculptures around this traditional Marc house.
Now, from a functional point of view, this traditional Marc house was formerly the house of a king or village mayor. The baileo is also used as a place of worship, village office, deliberation area and residence. The interior of a traditional Marc by Leo house is quite large, even though it consists of only two rooms due to social and privacy needs.
2. Sasadu's house
Next, there is a model of the traditional house of Marx Sasadu, a genuine relic of the Saf tribe on Halmahera. The concept is the same as the open Leohouse, but there are many major differences in this traditional Marc House.
First, Sasadu is not a stilt house, but a rooftop house. Second, traditional Marxasadu houses use leaves such as palm fiber, coconut leaves and sago leaves as the main ingredients. These stakes consist of several doors with various features for female, male and guest access. Finally, this Marc traditional home feature is more used for public events and deliberations.
Marxasadu's traditional home philosophy is openness, stability, and wisdom. This is reflected in the construction of shorter, wallless roofs. The roof is traditionally carved in the shape of a palm tree ball and a ship, a pride of the people of Marc, a descendant of a trusted sailor.
3. Hibu Alamo's house
This traditional Marc house literally means a big house, as Hibua means a house and Lamo means a big house. Hibu Alamo's house is more modern than the previous two types of traditional houses. In fact, this traditional Marc house, like most modern home models, has sturdy walls.
The traditional houses of Marc Hibu Alamo have unique boat-shaped features that reflect the sea culture of the sailor tribes Tobelo and Galera. The traditional Hibu Alamo house is quite large, with eight entrances in four basic directions.
On the other hand, the colors of this traditional Marc house are usually red, yellow, black and white, each of which means persistence, dignity, solidarity and sacredness. Due to its function, this traditional Marc house is often used for rallies, especially to celebrate traditional pre-harvest rituals. In addition, it can be used for other community activities such as inter-ethnic hospitality.
Really cool, aren't there three models of Marc's traditional house above? If you visit Marc, don't forget to look directly at the three traditional homes. I hope you find this article useful.
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Source : http://i0.wp.com/www.dekoruma.com/artikel/115994/model-rumah-adat-maluku
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