In the world of architectural design, interior design and decorative arts, ornaments are very common and are used as decorations that support the aesthetics of design. The decorative elements of this decoration can be in the form of statues or monumental figures, or various other details that generally do not support function but give more aesthetics to the overall design of the building. ..
Architectural and design ornaments
Simply put, an ornament can be interpreted as an accessory or detail added to something to beautify or beautify it. In architectural and interior design, it can be formed from a variety of materials and methods, such as stone and wood carvings, or it can be molded from clay, cement into plaster.
Decorative arts themselves have a long history and diverse distributions, so it has a wide variety of styles and designs. From classics to modern times, there is a wide selection of decorative charms that are popular today.
Baroque ornament
Typical Baroque ornaments were born in Italy during the Baroque era, at the very end of the 16th century. The Baroque style is known for its quest for more dramatic forms.
The impression of Baroque décor in the building's architecture is magnificent due to the proportions and gigantism that are characteristic of Baroque-developed architecture. So don't be surprised to find that the towering large columns and doors are bordered by thick carvings and are of a very nice size.
Byzantine decoration
Byzantine ornaments still resemble the styles, patterns and elements of previous Roman architecture. One of the most surviving features of Byzantine design is geometric decoration, but it is designed to be more complex.
Another feature is the presence of mosaics instead of sculptures as decorative elements. Not as magnificent as the Baroque style, but the Byzantine details give it a charm no less than Baroque architecture. Byzantine architectural patterns are found in places of worship buildings and have often been regarded as ornaments of unique sacred value.
Gothic decoration
The next decorative pattern still included in the category of classical architecture is Gothic architecture. A striking feature of Gothic architecture is its tall, high-rise construction.
The use of sculptures to form the diorama is also an easily found feature in Gothic-influenced ornaments. The Cathedral Church in Jakarta is an example of a building that applies Gothic architecture.
Early modern decoration
In the post-WWII era, architecture has undergone many developments, and its influence on more modern understanding has begun to influence the architectural image of the time, which is inseparable from the development of decoration.
At that time, basic shapes and ornaments that applied minimalist design principles were popular. Concept of "It's better to have less"And"Form follows function"It has begun to become global and is still often used as a compass to develop the world of architecture in today's world.
These are some of the decorative patterns scattered throughout the world during different architectural times. Born and developed in different eras, these different styles are still very commonly used to suit your tastes and needs.
Of course, baroque or Byzantine style ornaments are an interesting option, especially if you are a fan of classic style. SDid you find the most suitable variation to decorate your dream home? Hopefully this article will help you.
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Source : https://www.dekoruma.com/artikel/87219/mengenal-ornamen-pada-arsitektur-bangunan
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